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## Docker部署方式
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echoIP支持Docker容器部署，在[Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/repository/docker/dnomd343/echoip)可获取已构建的镜像。
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### 1. 配置Docker环境
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使用以下命令确认Docker环境
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```
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# 若正常输出则跳过本步
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shell> docker --version
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···Docker版本信息···
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```
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使用以下命令安装Docker
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```
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# RH系
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shell> sudo yum update
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···
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# Debian系
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shell> sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
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···
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# 使用Docker官方脚本安装
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shell> sudo wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | bash
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···
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# 安装成功后将输出Docker版本信息
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shell> docker --version
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Docker version ···, build ···
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```
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### 2. 启动echoIP
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启动容器并映射端口
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```
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# 映射容器服务到宿主机1601端口
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shell> docker run -d --name echoip -p 1601:1601 dnomd343/echoip
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# 查看容器状态
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shell> docker ps -a
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
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48d4b7a644e8 dnomd343/echoip "sh init.sh" 12 seconds ago Created echoip
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```
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容器开启后会自动拉取 `qqwry.dat` 离线数据库，如果网络较慢可能需要数分钟时间，期间查询信息不完整，且由于容器内部配置了Redis缓存，缓存过期前（默认为一个小时）将一直保持不完整信息，因此务必在确认数据库拉取完成后再执行查询。可以在htop等进程管理工具中查看docker内部进程，在拉取期间将存在以下进程
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```
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sh init.sh
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|--sh /var/www/echoIP/backend/qqwryUpdate.sh
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|--wget http://update.cz88.net/ip/qqwry.rar
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```
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在该命令执行完成以后，基于node.js的qqwry格式解析服务将启动，其进程如下
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```
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sh init.sh
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|--node /var/www/echoIP/backend/qqwryFormat/server.js
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```
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若监视到echoIP容器中node服务运行，则数据库已拉取完成，若服务器1601端口未配置防火墙，在浏览器输入 `http://服务器IP:1601/` 即可访问echoIP页面。
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```
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# 测试容器是否正常工作
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shell> curl 127.0.0.1:1601/8.8.8.8
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···8.8.8.8的详细信息···
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```
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常用容器操作命令
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```
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# 删除容器
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shell> docker rm -f echoip
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···
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# 列出全部镜像
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shell> docker images
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···
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# 删除镜像
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shell> docker rmi dnomd343/echoip
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···
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```
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### 3. 配置反向代理
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这里使用Nginx作为示例，其他Web服务原理类似。
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```
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# 进入Nginx配置目录
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shell> cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
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# 下载配置文件
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shell> wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dnomd343/echoIP/master/conf/nginx/docker.conf -O ip.conf
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# 修改配置文件中域名、证书、端口等信息
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shell> vim ip.conf
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```
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如果你的网络无法正常访问Github，将下述内容写入配置文件亦可。
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```
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name ip.343.re; # 改为自己的域名
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location / {
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if ($http_user_agent !~* (curl|wget)) {
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}
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proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:1601;
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}
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}
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
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server_name ip.343.re; # 改为自己的域名
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ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/343.re/fullchain.pem; # 改为自己的证书
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/343.re/privkey.pem;
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gzip on;
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gzip_buffers 32 4K;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_min_length 100;
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gzip_types application/javascript text/css text/xml;
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gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
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gzip_vary on;
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location / {
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proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:1601;
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}
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}
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```
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重启Nginx服务
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```
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shell> nginx -s reload
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```
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将配置的域名DNS解析到当前服务器，即可用该域名访问echoIP服务。
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