#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import collections import logging import heapq import time class LRUCache(collections.MutableMapping): """This class is not thread safe""" def __init__(self, timeout=60, close_callback=None, *args, **kwargs): self.timeout = timeout self.close_callback = close_callback self._store = {} self._time_to_keys = collections.defaultdict(list) self._keys_to_last_time = {} self._last_visits = [] self.update(dict(*args, **kwargs)) # use the free update to set keys def __getitem__(self, key): # O(logm) t = time.time() self._keys_to_last_time[key] = t self._time_to_keys[t].append(key) heapq.heappush(self._last_visits, t) return self._store[key] def __setitem__(self, key, value): # O(logm) t = time.time() self._keys_to_last_time[key] = t self._store[key] = value self._time_to_keys[t].append(key) heapq.heappush(self._last_visits, t) def __delitem__(self, key): # O(1) del self._store[key] del self._keys_to_last_time[key] def __iter__(self): return iter(self._store) def __len__(self): return len(self._store) def sweep(self): # O(m) now = time.time() c = 0 while len(self._last_visits) > 0: least = self._last_visits[0] if now - least <= self.timeout: break if self.close_callback is not None: for key in self._time_to_keys[least]: if self._store.__contains__(key): if now - self._keys_to_last_time[key] > self.timeout: value = self._store[key] self.close_callback(value) for key in self._time_to_keys[least]: heapq.heappop(self._last_visits) if self._store.__contains__(key): if now - self._keys_to_last_time[key] > self.timeout: del self._store[key] c += 1 del self._time_to_keys[least] if c: logging.debug('%d keys swept' % c) def test(): c = LRUCache(timeout=0.3) c['a'] = 1 assert c['a'] == 1 time.sleep(0.5) c.sweep() assert 'a' not in c c['a'] = 2 c['b'] = 3 time.sleep(0.2) c.sweep() assert c['a'] == 2 assert c['b'] == 3 time.sleep(0.2) c.sweep() c['b'] time.sleep(0.2) c.sweep() assert 'a' not in c assert c['b'] == 3 time.sleep(0.5) c.sweep() assert 'a' not in c assert 'b' not in c if __name__ == '__main__': test()